For many families, back-to-school season arrives with a mix of excitement and unease. Some kids can't wait to see their friends again and dive into new adventures. Others feel the weight of their changing environment; new classrooms, unfamiliar routines, and the pressure to keep up.
Whether your child is switching schools, entering a new grade, or returning to the same classroom with a different teacher, transitions can stir up anxiety, especially for kids with preexisting mental health conditions like ADHD, anxiety, or depression. For caregivers, the challenge becomes supporting them in a way that feels grounded, not overwhelming.
Understand What’s Going on Beneath the Surface
Not all stress looks the same. While some children may clearly express their back-to-school worries, others might show their anxiety through changes in behavior. Sleep disruptions, stomachaches, irritability, withdrawal, or increased clinginess can all be subtle signs that your child is struggling.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly 1 in 5 children between ages 3 and 17 has a diagnosed mental, emotional, or behavioral disorder. The transition back to school can amplify underlying challenges—especially when children feel unsure of what’s ahead or worried about how others will perceive them.
Creating a safe space for emotional honesty is the first step. Acknowledge that big feelings are normal during times of change and remind them that you’re here to help navigate it together.
Recognizing Signs of School-Related Stress
Kids don’t always come right out and say when something’s bothering them—especially when it comes to school. In fact, research from Johns Hopkins Medicine shows that only 17% of children speak up after being bullied, which means many emotional struggles can go unnoticed without some attentive observation.
That’s why it’s essential for caregivers to be attuned to the less obvious signs of school-related anxiety. Behavioral and physical changes often tell the story before words do. According to the American Psychological Association, these might include trouble falling or staying asleep, noticeable mood swings or irritability, difficulty focusing, or a drop in energy. You might also see changes in eating habits, unexpected crying spells, or physical complaints like stomachaches and headaches that aren’t linked to illness.
Children who are feeling anxious about the upcoming school year may also start asking repetitive questions about what to expect, or they might avoid school-related activities altogether, such as back-to-school events or meet-and-greets. When kids seek constant reassurance or suddenly pull back from routines they once enjoyed, it can be a sign they’re feeling overwhelmed.
7 Tips to Support Your Children During the Back-to-School Transition
1. Start with Structure
Kids thrive with routine. Begin adjusting sleep schedules and wake-up times a week or two before school starts to make the transition smoother. Build in time for rest, movement, and mindful mornings. Things like making breakfast together, creating a favorite playlist, or engaging in some calming breathwork before heading out the door can really ease some pre-school anxieties.
2. Talk Early, Openly, and Enough
Instead of waiting for problems to surface, initiate small conversations about how your child is feeling. Ask what they’re curious about, what they’re nervous about, and what they’re looking forward to. Normalize uncertainty and remind them that their feelings are valid.
3. Visit the Environment Before the First Day of School
If your child is starting at a new school or with a new teacher, familiarity can reduce fear. Walk through the school, find their classroom, and meet staff ahead of time if possible. Talk through what a typical day might look like, so they know what to expect.
4. Encourage Social Connection
Rebuilding social confidence can be just as important as academic readiness. Organize a playdate, connect with other parents, or encourage your child to write a letter to a friend they’ll see at school. Social connections are a powerful antidote to stress.
5. Tiny Tools for Big Emotions
Mindfulness doesn’t need to be complex. Help your child learn simple coping tools like belly breathing, visualizing a calming place, or stretching to shake off stress. These small skills can help them feel more in control when emotions run high.
6. Make Sleep and Nutrition #1
Good sleep and balanced meals are the unsung heroes of emotional regulation. Limit screen time before bed, stick to a consistent sleep routine, and offer nourishing snacks that help sustain energy and focus throughout the day.
7. Care Take of Yourself
Transitions can be hard on caregivers as well. Modeling calm, naming your own emotions, and showing that it’s okay to ask for help sends a powerful message to your child. When you support your own mental health, you strengthen theirs.
A Time for Growth
Back-to-school season is more than just a logistical shift, it’s an emotional one. With compassion, structure, and simple tools, we can help kids move through this transition with confidence and resilience. Let’s make this school year one where mental health isn’t just an afterthought, it’s part of the plan.
June marks PTSD Awareness Month—a time to educate, reduce stigma, and support the millions impacted by trauma with understanding, treatment, and hope for healing.
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